The Subaru boxer engine has 4 cylinders with two on all sides which might be horizontally opposed. The Subaru engine produces good energy, is dependable, and is simple to take care of. It additionally will get wonderful gasoline financial system.
Karl Benz invented the boxer engine lengthy earlier than Subaru included it into its Subaru 1000 mannequin in 1966. The Subaru 1000 and its 1-liter engine was the world’s first manufacturing mannequin to make use of the boxer motor design. It produced 55 horsepower and wonderful gasoline financial system.
Present Subaru engines are greater than twice the scale of the unique 1-liter motor. Subaru produces 2.4-liter and a pair of.5-liter engines which might be naturally aspirated and have 4 valves per cylinder.
The two.5-liter motor offers you as much as 182 horsepower and 176 pound-feet of torque. It is also rated at 33 mpg on the freeway and 26 mpg within the metropolis. The Subaru WRX makes use of a turbocharged model of the two.5-liter motor that generates as much as 310 horsepower and 290 pound-feet of torque.
Benefits of the Boxer Engine
Subaru has used the flat-four boxer engine for almost six a long time with good success. The horizontally opposed cylinders within the Subaru engine present many important benefits. They assist to provide Subaru fashions a low middle of gravity. The result’s a lighter and decrease engine that stays comparatively cool.
Different benefits of horizontally opposed Subaru engines embrace:
- Extra environment friendly distribution of oil and different engine fluids.
- Decreased vibration, which lessens engine put on and tear.
- Higher dealing with because of the decrease middle of gravity.
Subaru makes use of an all-wheel-drive (AWD) transmission with its boxer motor to assist house owners get wonderful traction and dealing with. Just about all Subaru fashions are AWD and deal with properly in wet and snowy climate. You get a clean journey with diminished engine noise and vibration from a motor that provides you wonderful efficiency.
The Subaru engine’s low middle of gravity helps to make it safer for passengers within the cabin. You could be in a head-on collision, strike one other car within the rear finish, or drive into an object, the engine is extra more likely to go beneath the passenger cabin as a substitute of getting into it.
Continuous Enhancements to Subaru Engines
Subaru’s present boxer engine is a model of the long-running Subaru EJ sequence that the automaker first utilized in 1971. The early engines featured a single overhead cam and later included twin overhead cams for improved efficiency in a 1.5-liter motor.
Displacement grew to 2.0 liters and remained in manufacturing from 1988 till Subaru ceased providing the dependable motor after the 2020 manufacturing 12 months. The two.0-liter engine was rated for 200,000 miles and sometimes reached that quantity with comparatively low upkeep prices.
Subaru’s present 2.5-liter motor first appeared in 1996 and added an non-obligatory turbocharger in 2005. It’s the most potent of the bunch and helps to maintain the Subaru boxer engine extremely related because the auto business makes an attempt to alter over to electrical motors.
The boxer engine continues to provide good energy and supply house owners with wonderful gasoline financial system. Regardless of AWD sending energy to all 4 wheels, the Subaru engine typically will get higher gasoline financial system than many competing manufacturers and fashions which might be geared up with front-wheel drive.
Apart from a timing belt that Subaru suggests house owners change each 60,000 miles, there aren’t any main upkeep points with the confirmed boxer motor. So long as you deal with them, Subaru engines are able to taking good care of your transportation wants for lots of of hundreds of miles.
The submit Subaru Boxer Engine Historical past & Evolution appeared first on Motorward.